Symbolism in Death Note: What lies beneath the death and drama

Light Yagami holding a Death Note (Image Credit: Studio Madhouse)
Light Yagami holding a Death Note (Image via Studio Madhouse)

Death Note is an anime series that became popular for its intense story based on the intellectual cat-and-mouse game between Light Yagami and the enigmatic L. While the story seems straightforward, the creator has included many symbolic "easter eggs" for viewers who crave deeper meaning in anime.

Beneath the main story about Light, who has the Death Note and has spiraled beyond redemption on the path of darkness, manipulation, and evil. There is a complex web of symbolism that just deepens the experience of the series. Every frame has a hidden meaning that can be spoken about at great length.

Ranging from religious references to color theory, Death Note is a masterclass on how to deliver a perfect story. It is not possible to always imply meaning out loud; therefore, creators use tools like symbolism to convey what they wish to say. One of the most recurring symbols in this series is the apple.

Yes, the fruit that Ryuk is seen enjoying as a snack has a deeper meaning. The depiction of this fruit indicates the Biblical story of Adam and Eve in the Garden of Eden. It parallels their story to when Light first picked up the Death Note, and this notebook represented the apple that was forbidden. Furthermore, it’s a metaphor for the temptation that led Light down a morally twisted path.

Ryuk sets foot in the human world (Image via Studio Madhouse)
Ryuk sets foot in the human world (Image via Studio Madhouse)

Another nuanced symbol in this show is the use of colors. During the opening credits of the show, Light is shown under the color red, and L is under blue light. The simple explanation comes down to showing the difference between these characters if one dives deeper towards understanding the meaning of these colors. It is revealed that red is often used to show rage or evil, and blue reflects kindness.

It has been established from the start that Light was never supposed to be a hero. Even though we witness the story from his eyes, he is an unreliable narrator. The opening of the anime also proves that what he is doing by playing the role of god is wrong.

But just when fans take a step back and feel like we have understood all the hidden meanings, there is also a religious symbol surrounding L and Light. In one of the most powerful scenes in the anime, L washes Light’s feet. It symbolically mirrors Judas's betrayal of Jesus. In the Bible, Jesus washes Judas's feet despite knowing he would betray him, highlighting themes of foreknowledge, trust, and inevitable betrayal.

Death Note is still relevant and a one-of-a-kind series because it thrives on layers of narration. It is a show made to be rewatched. It has forced the audience to ask difficult questions on mortality and understanding that actions have consequences.


Why Death Note worked and became globally popular

This anime worked because it took the usual trope of a cat and mouse chase and made it into a battle of ideology. Both the characters are intellects beyond measure, but one of them is also the person who can murder someone by merely writing their name in a book.

Therefore, this anime series has definitely shifted its focus from a traditional fighting genre, where characters were using wild strength, to a psychological war where characters are still fighting but with their minds. And making Light morally ambiguous is what keeps people thinking about Death Note long after the final episode.


In conclusion, Death Note should be watched by everyone as it is an experience. It can be used as a prime example of how using symbolism results in enriching storytelling. While it offers a thrilling viewing experience, it also makes the audience think, and that can only be done if a series is near perfect. Even years after its release, Death Note continues to attract new viewers and remain deeply resonant with audiences worldwide.

Edited by Anshika Jain