20 Movies adapted from novels by famous authors

The Hobbit (2012) | Image Source: Warner Bros. Pictures
The Hobbit (2012) | Image Source: Warner Bros. Pictures

Film adaptations of classic novels have long been a staple of the industry, providing audiences with a new perspective on much-loved books. Many movies offer the original literature's complexity while incorporating some innovative aspects of filmmaking that make these pieces of cinema instantly iconic and emotionally memorable. From timeless classics to current bestsellers, movie adaptations bring out the eternal allure of fine literature. This is a list of 20 impressive films that have successfully captured iconic books for film audiences, making the cinema experiences unforgettable.

1) ⁠Call Me By Your Name (2017)

Call Me by Your Name (2017) | Image Source: Sony Pictures Classics
Call Me by Your Name (2017) | Image Source: Sony Pictures Classics

Call Me By My Name is set on warm Italy backlots during the 1980s. Luca Guadagnino directed the sensual and emotional adaptation of André Aciman's novel of the same title, which starred Timothée Chalamet as Elio and Armie Hammer in supporting roles. The film is perfect, with richly sensual performances and atmospheric cinematography; the production scored an Oscar for Best Adapted Screenplay. Whispers are on about a sequel based on Aciman's follow-up novel Find Me, and fans seem to be waiting for a return to Elio's world.

2) 12 Years a Slave (2013)

12 Years a Slave (2013) | Image Source: Fox Searchlight Pictures
12 Years a Slave (2013) | Image Source: Fox Searchlight Pictures

Based on this very harrowing adaptation, inspired by the 1853 memoir, comes the movie 12 Years a Slave, directed by Steve McQueen. Chiwetel Ejiofor performs the character of Solomona, a free man kidnapped and sold into slavery. The film raises several brutal realities about American slavery; it won three Academy Awards and Best Picture. Lupita Nyong'o won an Oscar in the breakout role of Patsey. The film remains one of the strongest historical dramas that resoundingly sparks debate regarding institutionalized racism.

3) ⁠IT (2017)

IT (2017) | Image Source: Warner Bros. Pictures
IT (2017) | Image Source: Warner Bros. Pictures

Andy Muschietti directed IT, inspired by Stephen King's terrifying novel of the same name. Here, the Losers' Club take on Pennywise, an evil clown who morphs into different forms. Unlike the miniseries of 1990, this time, the rendition went for darker and grimmer horror while highlighting the emotional battles of the characters. Grossing over $700 million, it became the highest-grossed horror movie ever. King himself praised the adaptation, and its sequel, IT Chapter Two (2019), concluded the story. Pennywise remains an evergreen symbol of terror, inspiring fan theories about his origin and connections to King's larger universe.

4) Little Women (2019)

Little Women (2019) | Image Source: Columbia Pictures
Little Women (2019) | Image Source: Columbia Pictures

Louisa May Alcott's classic novel finally got a vibrant update under Greta Gerwig's directed film Little Women in 2019. The film, spearheaded by Saoirse Ronan, Florence Pugh, and Timothée Chalamet, restructured the overall storyline while weaving past and present for more emotional depth in telling the story. Pugh got her critical acclaim for playing a generally unpopular Amy. The film fetched six nominations for the Oscars. Its costume design and period authenticity continue to inspire trends.

5) ⁠Election (1999)

Election (1999) | Image Source: Paramount Pictures
Election (1999) | Image Source: Paramount Pictures

The adaptation of Tom Perrotta's novel Election into a razor-sharp political satire comes from director Alexander Payne. Matthew Broderick stars in it as the morally conflicted teacher, Jim McAllister; meanwhile, the very ambitious high school student Tracy Flick is played by Reese Witherspoon. The film skewers ambition, youth politics, and authority, with Witherspoon's performance still iconic. Recently, Witherspoon expressed her interest in reprising the role through a sequel of the film, which will adapt Perrotta's latest book, Tracy Flick Can't Win, which fans of dark comedies are eagerly awaiting.

6)Twilight (2008)

Twilight (2008) | Image Source: Summit Entertainment
Twilight (2008) | Image Source: Summit Entertainment

Stephenie Meyer's Twilight created a new definition of vampires for this generation. Catherine Hardwicke's adaptation captured all the angst and romance between Kristen Stewart and Robert Pattinson as Bella Swan and Edward Cullen. Critics were generally mixed in their reviews; however, the movie raked in over 400 million dollars and was undoubtedly a cultural phenomenon. Something about the moody aesthetic of the Pacific Northwest had appealed to young viewers.

7) Mean Girls (2004)

Mean Girls (2004) | Image Source: Paramount Pictures
Mean Girls (2004) | Image Source: Paramount Pictures

Mean Girls is one of the most quotable teen comedies ever made, adapted by Tina Fey from Queen Bees and Wannabes by Rosalind Wiseman. Lindsay Lohan, Rachel McAdams, and Amanda Seyfried star in the hilarious high school clique ride. The movie's commentary on toxic friendships and self-discovery remains relevant. In 2024, the Mean Girls musical adaptation was released providing fans with another exciting reason to celebrate this highly dramatic high school story.

8) ⁠The Shawshank Redemption (1994)

The Shawshank Redemption (1994) | Image Source: Columbia Pictures
The Shawshank Redemption (1994) | Image Source: Columbia Pictures

This film is a powerful story of resilience, friendship, and redemption based on Stephen King's novel Rita Hayworth and Shawshank Redemption. Frank Darabont directed the film starring Tim Robbins as Andy Dufresne, a banker who is wrongly convicted of murdering his wife, and Morgan Freeman as Red, his loyal friend. Though initially overlooked, it became a beloved classic through critical praise and audience admiration. This film can be termed one of the greatest ever produced due to its rich narration, emotional depth, and outstanding performances.

9) ⁠Gone Girl (2014)

Gone Girl (2014) | Image Source: 20th Century Fox
Gone Girl (2014) | Image Source: 20th Century Fox

David Fincher directed a perfect adaptation of Gillian Flynn's thriller, Gone Girl. Gillian adapted the screenplay for the film, and Rosamund Pike received an Oscar nomination for her portrayal of Amy. Ben Affleck portrayed Nick, her rather mysterious husband. The haunting score and shocking twists captured many, as the film reached a worldwide gross of over $369 million.

10) ⁠The Color Purple (1985)

The Color Purple (1985) | Image Source: Warner Bros. Pictures
The Color Purple (1985) | Image Source: Warner Bros. Pictures

Steven Spielberg directed the movie version of Alice Walker's Pulitzer Prize novel about a Black woman who triumphs over abuse in America at the start of the 20th century. The themes in this film include race and gender, as well as endurance, with performances by Whoopi Goldberg, Oprah Winfrey, and Danny Glover. With 11 nominations from the Academy Awards, the reception was negative and positive concerning its treatment of Black women.

11) ⁠Atonement (2007)

Atonement (2007) | Image Source: Focus Features
Atonement (2007) | Image Source: Focus Features

Ian McEwan's novel Atonement found life in the visually resplendent film adaptation by Joe Wright. Starring Keira Knightley, James McAvoy, and Saoirse Ronan, the movie tells a story of devastation caused by a lie in the context of World War II. Its sweeping cinematography, particularly the Dunkirk one-shot sequence, drew critical acclaim. The film garnered seven Oscar nominations and won Best Original Score. McEwan appreciated the movie for its faithfulness to his novel.

12) ⁠Jurassic Park (1993)

Jurassic Park (1993) | Image Source: Universal Pictures
Jurassic Park (1993) | Image Source: Universal Pictures

Michael Crichton's Jurassic Park was made into a landmark film directed by Steven Spielberg. The movie about cloned dinosaurs running amok in a theme park became a mega-hit. The film was revolutionary in its use of special effects, combining practical and digital to create a sense of life in dinosaurs that was not possible before. The impact of the film is undeniable: it has inspired sequels, theme park attractions, and a renewed interest in paleontology. Jurassic Park continues to enthrall audiences with its thrilling premise and stunning visuals.

13) The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring (2001)

The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring (2001) | Image Source: New Line Cinema
The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring (2001) | Image Source: New Line Cinema

The epic was brought to life by Peter Jackson in an unprecedented adaptation of J.R.R. Tolkien's famous book. The film tracks Frodo Baggins through a journey of danger on the path of destroying the One Ring. Featuring breathtaking visuals, memorable music, and a strong cast, the film received 13 Academy Award nominations, taking home four. Jackson's faithful yet innovative adaptation has continued to keep Tolkien's work in the public eye and led to Amazon's series, The Rings of Power.

14) ⁠The Godfather (1972)

The Godfather (1972) | Image Source: Paramount Pictures
The Godfather (1972) | Image Source: Paramount Pictures

Adapted from the crime novel by Mario Puzo, The Godfather was one of the biggest films in cinema history. Directed by Francis Ford Coppola, Marlon Brando, and Al Pacino star in an epic tale of mafia life in The Godfather, the film that redefined the gangster film and left an indelible imprint on modern cinema. The movie won three Oscars, including one for Best Picture, and, through that, became a classic. All iconic quotes and characters have ensured the film remains memorable in history.

15) The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo(2011)

The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo (2011) | Image Source: Columbia Pictures
The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo (2011) | Image Source: Columbia Pictures

David Fincher adapted Stieg Larsson's The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo into a Hollywood film. It is an investigative movie that follows the investigation by a journalist and a hacker of dark secrets related to the family of a wealthy man. Lisbeth Salander, portrayed by Rooney Mara, has received all sorts of praise; the tense atmosphere of the movie has earned critical acclaim despite mixed reviews.

16) Wonder Boys (2000)

Wonder Boys (2000) | Image Source: Paramount Classics
Wonder Boys (2000) | Image Source: Paramount Classics

Based on the novel by the same name, by Michael Chabon, Wonder Boys is a movie by Curtis Hanson, featuring an aging writer with a stalemated manuscript and a personal life that only gets complicated. The film, starring Michael Douglas, Tobey Maguire, Frances McDormand, and Robert Downey Jr., is well known despite its not-good box office performance as the cult classic of wit and reflections about the writer's life.

17) The Remains of the Day (1993)

The Remains of the Day (1993) | Image Source: Columbia Pictures
The Remains of the Day (1993) | Image Source: Columbia Pictures

The Remains of the Day is a haunting novel by Kazuo Ishiguro, which James Ivory adapted into an award-winning film. Anthony Hopkins and Emma Thompson star in the movie about Stevens, the butler who narrates his life of service and repressed love through the interwar years. Hopkins' subdued performance received several awards, and Thompson's Miss Kenton brought much-needed emotional depth to the movie. The Remains of the Day is often cited as one of the best adaptations of Ishiguro's literary exploration of memory and regret.

18) The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey(2012)

The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey (2012) | Image Source: Warner Bros. Pictures
The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey (2012) | Image Source: Warner Bros. Pictures

Peter Jackson's adaptation of J.R.R. Tolkien's beloved novel, The Hobbit launched a trilogy visually breathtaking in scope. This is the story of Bilbo Baggins (Martin Freeman), who is brought into a quest to reclaim their homeland from a fearsome dragon, Smaug, by a group of dwarves and the wizard Gandalf, played by Ian McKellen. Though expanded with additional material from Tolkien's writings, the adaptation received mixed reviews about stretching a single book into three films.

19) ⁠The Devil Wears Prada (2006)

The Devil Wears Prada (2006) | Image Source: 20th Century Fox
The Devil Wears Prada (2006) | Image Source: 20th Century Fox

Adapted from Lauren Weisberger's best-selling novel, The Devil Wears Prada descends into the high-stakes world of fashion journalism. Anne Hathaway plays the role of Andrea Sachs, an aspiring journalist who faces the challenges of her very demanding and icy boss, Miranda Priestly, whose performance by Meryl Streep has redefined an intimidating mentor and earned her an Oscar nomination. This was a film that became culturally relevant, both to those who love fashion and career-driven audiences, with its sharp humor, dazzling fashion, and a relatable story of ambition and identity.

20) ⁠The Da Vinci Code (2006)

The Da Vinci Code (2006) | Image Source: Columbia Pictures
The Da Vinci Code (2006) | Image Source: Columbia Pictures

This thriller film adaptation, brought to life by the director Ron Howard of Dan Brown's global bestseller, The Da Vinci Code, stars Tom Hanks as symbologist Robert Langdon in his race to unravel hidden secrets within iconic art and historical symbols. Twists and turns in a conspiracy theory that fuels this fast-paced narrative ignited considerable debate over the film's presentation of religious themes. Though the critics are split, audiences fell for the suspense and intrigue in the movie, and it is nothing but a box-office phenomenon, being one of the most discussed adaptations of its time.

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Edited by Sarah Nazamuddin Harniswala
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