Attack on London: What exactly happened in the 7/7 London bombings? Details revealed

Aftermath of a bombing  (Representative Photo by pexels )
Aftermath of a bombing (Representative Photo by pexels )

Attack on London: Hunting The 7/7 Bombers, a new Netflix documentary series that revisits the tragic events of July 7, 2005, when a coordinated terrorist attack struck London’s public transport system during the morning rush hour. More than 700 people were hurt, and fifty-two perished in these attacks.

Using homemade bombs contained in backpacks, the attackers attacked four double-decker buses and three London Underground trains. All four of the bombers were British nationals; a group connected to al Qaeda claimed responsibility for the assault. It was the first suicide bomb on British ground and ushered in a new approach to national security for the United Kingdom.

Central London came to a halt due to the bombs. Given the nature and timing of the assaults, emergency services' reaction was swift but complex. The attackers' identities were verified in the days that followed, and inquiries started to reveal the scope and execution of the plan.

Nearly two decades later, Attack on London: Hunting The 7/7 Bombers offers a thorough chronology of events on that day and how British officials reacted.


Attack on London: Chronology of the 7/7 attacks

The 7/7 attacks began early in the morning. In a rented car, three of the attackers—Mohammad Sidique Khan, Shehzad Tanweer, and Hasib Hussain—left Leeds at about 4:00 a.m. In Luton, they met the fourth bomber, Germaine Lindsay. Then the four got on a train headed to King's Cross in London. They entered the Underground and separated at about 8:30 a.m.

First blast: Shehzad Tanweer blew a bomb on an eastbound Circle Line train between Liverpool Street and Aldgate at 8:49 a.m. Seven persons perished.

Second blast: Mohammad Sidique Khan detonated his explosive on a Circle Line westbound train between Edgware Road and Paddington at 8:51 a.m. Six individuals perished from this.

Third blast: Germaine Lindsay's bomb detonated at 8:53 a.m. on a southbound Piccadilly Line train between King's Cross and Russell Square. Of the four attacks, this one claimed twenty-six lives, making it the most lethal.

Fourth blast: At 9:47 a.m., Hasib Hussain exploded the final device on a number 30 bus at Tavistock Square. Thirteen people were killed in this explosion.

The attacks created anxiety and uncertainty. First accounts pointed to a power surge, but it soon became evident that the city was under siege. Shut down London's transportation system, and emergency services started a major rescue mission.


Attack on London: Who were the attackers, and how did they prepare?

British citizens were the four bombers. Mohammad Sidique Khan, Shehzad Tanweer, Germaine Lindsay, and Hasib Hussain were said to be who they were. Official inquiries reveal that the bombs were created using concentrated hydrogen peroxide and pepper packed into regular rucksacks. Bought from conventional retailers, these materials were made in a flat in Leeds.

The attackers traveled together but dispersed once inside the city. Surveillance video later revealed them carrying their backpacks into King's Cross station. Three of them went for the Underground; Hasib Hussain stayed on the ground and subsequently hopped the bus.

Claimed by a faction with ties to al-Qaeda, the attacks were the first of their kind in the United Kingdom. Khan spoke about his motivations—which were linked to terrorist ideology and complaints about foreign policy—in a recorded message issued subsequently.


Attack on London: Aftermath and new investigations

Emergency services reacted quickly, but the attacks' complexity made the situation complicated. Dark, damaged, smoke-filled subterranean tunnels made rescue efforts challenging. More than 700 people were hurt, and multiple city hospitals were put on emergency alert.

According to crimeandinvestigation.co.uk, Prime Minister Tony Blair spoke to the country soon after the attacks, describing them as "barbaric and indiscriminate." Over the next few weeks, the UK government started major reviews of its counterterrorism strategies. Improved public safety measures, intelligence coordination, and surveillance systems were enhanced.


Attack on London: Hunting The 7/7 Bombers revisits the attacks and outlines the three-week inquiry that followed. Viewers get a step-by-step view of how the bombers were caught and how the attack altered British policing thanks to interviews, historical footage, and official documents included in the series.

Attack on London: Hunting The 7/7 Bombers centers on the forensic analysis, CCTV monitoring, and public appeals employed to create the chronology and background of the bombers.

Edited by Ishita Banerjee